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Moscow has significantly increased its military presence in a region that Russian President Vladimir Putin considers the centerpiece of Russias power projection into the Mediterranean. Last but not least, Ankara should prioritize improving its image in the West by revisiting long-suspended democratization reforms. Some 50 B-61 nuclear bombs are bunkered at Incirlik Air Force Base, controlled by U.S. personnel stationed there. Turkey participated in Baltic Sea air patrols demonstrating support for the NATO Baltic states (2006). Since Sunday, however, the dynamic seems to have shifted, and Trumpwho has been sharply critical of the NATO alliance himself, and who has touted his administrations achievements against ISISopted to take a NATO partners side over the Kurdish forces who did so much to help defeat the Islamic State. "They've thumbed their nose at us, and they've thumbed their nose at their other NATO allies.". TURKEYS NATO MEMBERSHIP IS AN ASSET FOR BOTH TURKEY AND THE ALLIANCE (2021). Stiftung Wissenschaft undPolitik, 2019. Also, if you consider the state of the Turkish economy, and depleting Turkish Central Bank reserves, there is a need to establish a more sensible policy with regard to the West.. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoan meets with NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg in Istanbul. Turkeys Interventionism and Expanse of Influence. Turkeys membership in NATO quelled the long cycle of conflicts and wars with Greece, also a NATO member. The title is self-explanatory. This article identifies the many ways Turkey is undermining NATOs interests and claims the conflicts between NATO and Turkey cannot be resolved. They ignore the reality that Turkey is vital to NATO and far more important to U.S. national security than the Kurds. This deterrence is no less important than having particular weapons, such as S-400s. NATO These weapons are not like Bolshevik rifles used in Turkeys Independence War after World War One. Turkey and Nato are no longer aligned, even if they wont admit it (2022). TurkeyRussia relations are currently fragile and transactional. Truth is, we cant do much at Incirlik. And because Swedens bid for NATO membership is being blocked by Turkey and Hungary, the country is hesitant to deplete its defences. The MQ-9B SeaGuardian manufactured by San Diego-based General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc. (GA-ASI) is tailor-made to support the U.S. Navy, its allies, and partners against peer or near-peer forces. It is one of only five NATO states (the others being Germany, Italy, Belgium and The Netherlands) storing U.S. tactical nuclear weapons on its territory. It is wrong to believe that when Turkey receives the S400s it will simultaneously receive total control over them. It has now enough assets, reinforced with new ships and submarines with powerful Kalibr missile systems, to overwhelm any coalition in these waters. But there are people in [the U.S. government] for whom Turkey is sacrosanct and all of its problemsbusting U.S. sanctions, holding Americans hostage, threatening other NATO allies like Greece, supporting jihadists, buying Russian weapons, not to mention internal oppression and ongoing purges are our fault. A senior State Department official told reporters yesterday that the Turkish attacks on northeastern Syria targeting Kurdish fighters who have been Americas best partners in defeating ISIS in the country would help no onenot even Turkey. Its military was thoroughly shaped by NATOs culture, standards, and technology. Take the S-400 anti-ballistic missile procurement issue: It seems that Turkey will not abandon its plans to buy them from Russia and deploy them. Why is Turkeys NATO membership valuable? - Hrriyet Webthis month's topic : turkey and nato. Besides, confrontation with the West delivers a rallying effect for President Erdoan and provides an excuse for economic downturn in domestic politics. Turkish government circles expected that given his business background President Trump would be open to negotiations concerning the following disputes inherited from the Obama administration: the YPGs role in Syria, Fethullah Glens presence inthe United States, and the violation of Iran sanctions by Turkish banker Mehmet Hakan Attila. This article argues that on-balance Turkey has been a strong ally and that its membership in NATO should continue. Erdogan also asked the Nordic countries to drop their formal and informal arms embargo against Turkey. However, the United States has initiated its withdrawal from Government circles point at US reluctance to supply necessary high-tech weapons to Turkey (e.g., US Congress restrictions) and to the strict control over their use and transfer of technology. Instead, it will generate a dual dependency characterized by vulnerability to Russia and an increased need for assurances from NATO. As a Turkey Lets not say Westernuniversal values, which are democracy, human rights, and core values of human rights based on the rule of law. Turkey was even negotiating for membership in the European Union. There are scores of news reports in the Western media and commentaries released by Western think tanks questioning Turkeys place in the alliance. Turkey has long benefited from its membership of NATO. As a country with a Muslim-majority population, Turkey provides political legitimacy to NATO missions in Muslim countries, as seen in Afghanistan and Libya. Facebook privacy settlement: Who is eligible for a payment? Sign up for the Breaking Defense newsletter. Web1 February 2022 Turkey Neg We negate the resolution. Sweden should help the new government in that regard.. Turkey and NATO: A Relationship Worth Saving (2019). Trkiyes Relations with NATO - Ministry of Foreign Affairs Alliances are not meant to be treated as sacred bonds of a covenant. Turkeys NATO membership and its relations with Russia makes it uniquely capable of easing tensions between Russia and Ukraine. Although the article doesnt take a strong stand against Turkeys NATO membership, it does argue at various points that membership has undermined NATO cohesion, resulted in the veto of protecting the Baltics from Russian aggression, undermined cooperation against ISIS, and resulted in dangerous Russian technology access. Contention 1 is The leaders of France, the United Kingdom, and Germany immediately voiced concerns over the Kurdish Peoples Protection Unit (YPG) in the region, who had spearheaded the fight against the Islamic State, and were left vulnerable following Erdogans oppression of Turkish Kurds. Two U.S. presidential administrations running have now sided with Kurdish fighters in Syria tied to the PKK over Turkeys strenuous objections. Although the article does not argue that Turkey should not be part of NATO, it identifies many ways that Turkey is undermining Western security. There is one region, however, where Turkey can help NATO efforts: the Black Sea. Erdoans government has bought Russian air defenses over vigorous American objections and in the face of sanctions threats, and as of this week, the Turkish government ditched an agreement that U.S. officials had hoped would keep the peace in northeastern Syria. One of President Trumps great diplomatic challenges and whose media coverage was unforgivably scanty was posed by his NATO counterpart, Turkish President Reep Tayyip Erdoan. The United States has not only threatened Turkey with the introduction of CAATSA (Countering Americas Adversaries Through Sanctions Act) sanctions, which aim to halt Russian defense sales, but also to terminate Turkeys participation in the F35 advanced fighter aircraft program. Turkey Geographically, Turkey occupies some of the most strategically important territory in the world. The changing of premises is taking place at a time when security challenges are tough in the Middle East, Eastern Europe and beyond, with NATO-Russia tension likely to escalate in the coming period. In some cases Turkey is even mentioned as a kind of non-NATO country. The shift was so sudden, it left officials at the State Department and the Pentagon scrambling to explain it and contain the fallout. The weapon system may stop providing security in a time of dire need or target aircraft without Ankaras authorization. (2022). Copyright 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. All rights reserved. For years and continuing today, Turkish forces have participated in NATO peacekeeping in Bosnia and Kosovo. Despite conjunctural cooperation between Turkey and Russia, the chances for a new strategic axis centered on the two countries is improbable. Defense Department organizations have four years to deploy seven pillars, including 45 core capabilities of zero trust. But as NATO begins to reorient itself in a world where China, not Russia, is the largest military competitor, having Turkey present as a fully contributing member is more essential than ever. 3- Turkey wanted to show that it rewards progress and it doesnt categorically and ideologically block Nordic countries, one person with knowledge said. "This is not some minor dustup with this country," he said. Pro Turkey and NATO: Resolving the S-400 Spat (2020). In a phone call with the Turkish defense minister yesterday, U.S. Defense Secretary Mark Esper said the incursion risks serious consequences for Turkey, according to the Pentagons readout. A more complicated scenario is a split parliament, where Kilicdaroglu is president but Erdogan retains the majority.